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Turning Dwell Time Into Revenue: The Hidden Economics of Attention

  • Writer: Benny Lauwers
    Benny Lauwers
  • Oct 29
  • 3 min read

In retail, every second counts. Literally.

Because time spent = money earned (or missed).


Retailers have long measured who enters their stores.

But few measure how long those visitors actually stay. Or what that time means for revenue.


And yet, in the language of behavior analytics, dwell time is the currency of attention.


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The Most Underrated KPI in Physical Retail


A shopper who pauses 8 seconds longer in front of a product isn’t just “looking".

They’re deciding.


They’re comparing, evaluating, hesitating and signaling intent.


Across hundreds or thousands of visitors, those extra seconds accumulate into

something powerful: a predictor of conversion, and ultimately, of ROI.


But most stores never see it.


They measure foot traffic, not attention.

Transactions, not interest.

And that’s why so much opportunity slips through the cracks. Invisible, uncounted, and unoptimized.


Why Time Spent Predicts Sales


Online, marketers obsess over dwell metrics:

  • Time on page

  • Scroll depth

  • Engagement rate


They know that longer engagement equals higher likelihood of conversion.


The same logic applies offline.

Except instead of scrolls and clicks, we’re talking steps and seconds.


A shopper who lingers 30 seconds in front of a sofa has clearly more intent than one who walks by in five.

But without measuring that dwell, both visitors look identical in traditional analytics.


That’s the blind spot.

And it’s costing retailers more than they realize.


From Walk-Bys to Clear Lingerers


To truly understand the economics of attention, retailers need to think in behavioral segments:

Stage

Description

What It Tells You

Walk-bys

Look but don’t stop

Awareness only — low interest

Short lingerers

Pause briefly

Consideration — mild curiosity

Clear lingerers

Stay engaged

High intent — ready to buy

These stages form the in-store engagement funnel, mirroring the digital customer journey.


By tracking how shoppers move between them, you can pinpoint exactly where interest drops. And why.


For example:

  • Are visitors walking past the new product display without stopping?→ Your signage or layout might not be capturing attention.

  • Do they linger but rarely convert?→ Perhaps the product or pricing needs a rethink.

  • Do they engage deeply but queue too long to check out?→ Operational friction is killing ROI.


Every second tells a story.

You just need to listen.


The Economics of Attention


When you quantify dwell time, you start revealing hidden value and missed value.

Imagine this:

Zone

Avg. Dwell

Clear Lingerers

Conversion Proxy

Missed Value

Living Room

9 s

320

14%

€2,700

Garden

22 s

480

31%

€0 (optimized)

Lighting

6 s

210

4%

€1,900

Now every zone becomes an ROI experiment.

Because time is money. Measurable money.


And the simple act of extending average dwell by 10 seconds can shift the store’s economics overnight.


From Insight to Action


Once dwell data is visible, it becomes actionable:

Challenge

Dwell Insight

Action

Customers walk past new product display

Low dwell (<5 s)

Improve signage or product storytelling

Long queues near checkout

High dwell near counter

Add staff or redesign flow

High dwell, low conversion

Attention without action

Review pricing, assortment, or staff interaction

These micro-adjustments add up to real gains in engagement, sales, and customer experience.


Storalytic’s Perspective: Measuring the Value of Time


At Storalytic, we make dwell time visible and valuable.


Our platform translates anonymous camera data into behavioral metrics that quantify engagement by zone.

We visualize walk-bys, short lingerers, and clear lingerers, and convert their behavior into two powerful KPIs:


  • Engaged Value — the potential captured through attention

  • Missed Value — the euros lost when engagement doesn’t convert


By surfacing these insights through intuitive dashboards, store managers can see exactly where design tweaks or staffing changes will deliver the biggest ROI.


It’s not guesswork. It’s store economics made visible.


The 10-Second Question

Here’s the challenge:

What would happen if your store increased average dwell time by just 10 seconds?

The answer is probably already on your profit and loss sheet. You just can’t see it yet.


Because in the modern retail equation,

seconds = sales.


Closing Thought


Dwell time isn’t just a metric.

It’s the pulse of engagement. The silent signal that separates browsers from buyers.


And as the next wave of retail analytics unfolds, the stores that learn to measure and optimize time will be the ones that turn attention into revenue.


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